Training and Research

PhD Programme Courses/classes

This page lists the training activities for the PhD programme for the academic year 2025/2026. Additional activities will be added during the year. Please check back regularly for updates!

Instructions for lecturers: managing lessons

Approach and management of cognitive and neuropsychiatric non-motor symptoms in Parkinson's disease

Credits: 1.5

Language: Italiano o Inglese

Teacher:  Elisa Mantovani, Stefano Tamburin

Strength - Strengthening Training, Research, And Empowerment For Next-Generation Trailblazers In Higher Education

Credits: 3

Language: English

Teacher:  Michela Rimondini, Valeria Donisi

Anatomia e sviluppo del sistema olfattivo umano

Credits: 0.8

Language: inglese

Teacher:  Maria Paola Cecchini

Differential diagnosis of demyelinating diseases of the central nervous system

Credits: 2

Language: English

Teacher:  Alberto Gajofatto

Human movement in the water environment: hints for re-training and rehabilitation

Credits: 2

Language: English

Teacher:  Paola Zamparo

Public Engagement And Dissemination In Science - Tips For Ethical Citizen Involvement In Research In Neuroscience, Psychological And Psychiatric Science And Movement Science

Credits: 0.5

Language: English

Teacher:  Isolde Martina Busch

Emotions, Beliefs, And Skills To Face Climate Change And Embrace Climate Action

Credits: 0.5

Language: inglese

Methods of experimental data analysis and report with Matlab, a gentle introduction

Credits: 5

Language: English

Teacher:  Giuseppe Bertini

"Vintage" research techniques in human cognitive neuroscience

Credits: 1

Language: English

Teacher:  Silvia Savazzi

"Modern" human cognitive neuroscience

Credits: 1.5

Language: English

Teacher:  Chiara Mazzi

Neural correlates of awareness

Credits: 1

Language: English

Teacher:  Silvia Savazzi

Circuits, translational models and main classes of drugs used in the treatment of psychological or mental disorders

Credits: 1.5

Language: English

Teacher:  Giovanna Paolone

Natural Environments And Psycho-Social Functioning And Well-Being

Credits: 0.5

Language: English

Teacher:  Cinzia Perlini, Valeria Donisi

Inequity and intersectional discrimination in research

Credits: 0.5

Language: English

Teacher:  Dott.ssa Silvia Savazzi, Silvia Savazzi, Valeria Donisi

Neuropsychology and rehabilitation: a clinical view for research

Credits: 1

Language: English

Teacher:  Valentina Varalta

Communicating science to the general public, a brief workshop in preparation for the "Science Outside the Box" contest

Credits: 1

Language: English

Teacher:  Giuseppe Bertini

CSF dynamics: anatomical and functional features

Credits: 0.5

Language: Italiano Eventualmente inglese

Teacher:  Alberto Feletti

Evidence-based medicine: how to read and understand clinical studies, reviews, meta-analyses, and guidelines for clinical practice

Credits: 0.5

Language: Italiano

Teacher:  Giovanni Ostuzzi

Introduction to Intraoperative Neurophysiology (ION) during surgery for brain gliomas

Credits: 1

Language: English

Teacher:  Francesco Sala

Mesenchymal Stem Cells as a therapeutic strategy for Neurodegenerative Diseases

Credits: 1

Language: English

Teacher:  Ermanna Turano

Tecniche di ricerca in neuroscienze: monitorare e modulare l'attività neuronale

Credits: 1.5

Language: Italian

Teacher:  Elisa Santandrea, Giuseppe Busetto

Research techniques in neuroscience: Monitoring and modulating neuronal activity

Credits: 0.8

Language: English

Teacher:  Marco Cambiaghi

Sleep medicine

Credits: 1

Language: italiano o inglese

Teacher:  Elena Antelmi

The complex interaction between neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration: from cell and animal models to human neurological diseases

Credits: 1.5

Language: English

Teacher:  Paolo Fabene, Roberta Magliozzi

Credits

0.5

Language

Italiano Eventualmente inglese

Class attendance

Free Choice

Location

VERONA

Learning objectives

Understand the basics of CSF dynamics in its anatomical and functional aspects

Prerequisites and basic notions

Basic knowledge of human anatomy and physiology

Program

The classic model of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) formation, transport across the central nervous system, and absorption is based on the circulation theory. This model, where CSF is thought to be secreted by the choroid plexus, and to circulate from the ventricles into the cisterns and the subarachnoid spaces (SAS), is no longer considered reliable. Several studies indicate that CSF can be produced and absorbed throughout the entire CSF system, notably the ependyma, the perineural SAS, and the Virchow-Robin spaces (VRS). The discovery of the expression of aquaporin 1 (AQP1) in the choroidal plexus and aquaporin 4 (AQP4) in the end-feet of astrocytes underlying pia mater, has shed new light into the mechanisms of fluid exchange between intracranial compartments. In this emerging model, CSF has a direct correlation with the brain interstitial fluid (ISF), the blood circulation, and the lymphatic system. These new insights into the physiology and homeostasis of CSF, together with the new advances in neuroimaging, especially in MRI techniques, might have relevant implications for understanding the mechanisms at the base of brain pathologies. Aims of the course are: 1) focusing on the historical background about research on CSF; 2) clarifying the anatomy of CSF pathways and the CSF dynamics, 3) discuss the current knowledge on the anatomy and physiology of circumventricular organs.

Didactic methods

Frontal lesson with discussion

Learning assessment procedures

Check based on frequency and active participation in the discussion

Students with disabilities or specific learning disorders (SLD), who intend to request the adaptation of the exam, must follow the instructions given HERE

Assessment

Check based on frequency and active participation in the discussion

Criteria for the composition of the final grade

Attendance-based eligibility