Teaching code

4S006148

Credits

9

Coordinator

Marinella Majorano

Language

Italian

Scientific Disciplinary Sector (SSD)

M-PSI/04 - DEVELOPMENTAL AND EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY

Moodle Seminars 0

The teaching is organized as follows:

Learning outcomes

1. Knowledge and understanding
Infant school
By the end of the course the student will be able to:
- consider critically the relationships between the neuro-biological and the contextual factors that influence the development of preschool children with disabilities and special educational needs;
- identify and explain the development of the learning processes in infant school, with reference to the main theoretical models;
- identify and explain the principal classifications and characteristics of disabilities and special educational needs in the context of the design of educational projects in infant school;
- analyze individual development and difficulties in the context of the design of educational projects in infants school for promoting well-being and inclusion.

Primary school
By the end of the course the student will be able to:
- consider critically the relationships between the neuro-biological and the contextual factors that influence the development of children in primary school with disabilities and special educational needs;
- identify and explain the development of the learning processes in primary schools, with reference to the main theoretical models;
- identify and explain the principal classifications and characteristics of disabilities and special educational needs in the context of the design of educational projects in primary school;
- analyze individual development and difficulties in the context of the design of educational projects in primary school for promoting well-being and inclusion.

2. Application of knowledge and understanding
Infant school
By the end of the course the student will be able to:
- choose the best instruments and methodologies in order to design and implement educational programming in infant school, particularly for promoting well-being and inclusion in the context of language delays and learning difficulties;
- identify early risk indicators in infant school when planning and designing educational projects for individual with disabilities and special educational needs intended to promote social inclusion;
- analyse and choose the best instruments for observation, assessment and design in infant school.
Primary school
By the end of the course the student will be able to:
- choose the best instruments and methodologies in order to design and implement educational programming in primary school, particularly for promoting well-being and inclusion in the context of language delays and learning difficulties;
- identify early risk indicators in primary school when planning and designing educational projects for individual with disabilities and special educational needs intended to promote social inclusion;
- analyse and choose the best instruments for observation, assessment and design in primary school.

3. Making judgements
Infant school
By the end of the course the student will be able to:
- reflect critically on the learning and language processes at work in infant school for disabilities and special educational needs;
- evaluate their own communicative and relational competence when designing projects with reference to infant school.
Primary school
By the end of the course the student will be able to:
- reflect critically on the learning and language processes at work in primary school for disabilities and special educational needs;
- evaluate their own communicative and relational competence when designing projects in reference to primary school.

4. Communication skills
Infanto school
By the end of the course the student will be able to:
- use language clearly, including technical terms where appropriate, in discussing the knowledge acquired with reference to infant school;
- communicate with all participants in learning programmes in infant school, such that knowledge and understanding are developed at all levels.
Primary school
By the end of the course the student will be able to:
- use language clearly, including technical terms where appropriate, in discussing the knowledge acquired with reference to primary school;
- communicate with all participants in learning programmes in primary school, such that knowledge and understanding are developed at all levels.

5. Learning skills
Infant school
By the end of the course the student will be able to:
- recognise learning abilities and development processes in a wide range of preschool children and groups, such that they can enhance all learning styles;
- identify the resources and methods best suited for the development of training arrangements for disabilities and special educational needs in preschool children.
Primary school
By the end of the course the student will be able to:
- recognise learning abilities and development processes in a wide range of children and groups in primary school, such that they can enhance all learning styles;
- identify the resources and methods best suited for the development of training arrangements for disabilities and special educational needs in children in primary school.

Program

1) Introduction. The principal theoretical, epistemological, methodological and educational issues in children’s language and learning development. Distinctions between i) language delay and language impairment and ii) learning difficulties and disabilities. 2) Linguistic, cognitive, socio-emotional and motivational aspects of children’s language and learning development. 3) Language delay and impairment: definitions, classifications, theoretical models. Language and social development in deaf children. Developmental Language Disorders (DLD). Observational procedures in educational and family contexts. Prerequisites and early indicators of language difficulties. Early intervention programs for language delay in infant school. Attention and memory in learning and language impairments. 4) Theoretical model for learning development. Learning difficulties and developmental language disorder (DLD). The relationship between DLD and dyslexia. Principal diagnostic categories of learning difficulties and disabilities. 5) Language and learning in children with cognitive disabilities, autism spectrum disorders and ADHD. 6) Prerequisites and early indicators of learning disabilities: the problem of a screening procedure. Recent norms in diagnosis and educational programs. School and specific learning disabilities. Support programs for families and teachers. Well-being and inclusion in infant and primary school. Tests to be studies before the exam Cornoldi, C. (2013). Le difficoltà di apprendimento a scuola. II ed. Bologna: Edizioni Il Mulino.
 Zanobini, M., & Usai, M.C. (2011). Psicologia della disabilità e dei disturbi dello sviluppo. Milano: Franco Angeli. Cornoldi C., Zaccaria, S. (2011). In classe ho un bambino che…. Firenze: Giunti. Ianes, D. (2005). Bisogni Educativi Speciali e inclusione. Trento: Ed Erickson. Other recommended tests INTERACT per il bambino parlatore tardivo. Milano: Franco Angeli. (del cap. 1 solo pp. 24-27, esclusa parte sulla fonetica; cap. 2 tutto; cap. 3 solo par 3.5; cap. 4 fino a p.119; cap. 5 solo 5.1 e 5.2; cap 6 e 7 e 8 tutto; 9 escluso) 
 D’Amico, S., & Devescovi, A. (2013). Psicologia dello sviluppo del linguaggio . Bologna: Il Mulino. (Cap. I, IV, V, VI, X, XI, XII) Cornoldi C., Zaccaria, S. (2011). In classe ho un bambino che…. Firenze: Giunti. Stella, G., Grandi, L. (2011). Come leggere la dislessia e I DSA. Guida base. Firenze: Giunti Scuola. (pp. 1-150) Fedeli, V., Vio, C. (2017). ADHD iperattività e disattenzione a scuola. Firenze: Giunti Edu. Lucangeli, D. (2013). La discalculia e le difficoltà in aritmetica. Firenze: Giunti Scuola. The teaching sessions will be in the form of lectures with the use of videos and clinical case studies to promote the immediate application of theoretical knowledge. The students will be actively involved in group and individual discussions and project work under the supervision of a teacher and a tutor, to promote their critical reflection on the topics covered.
The activity included in the laboratory will focus on projecting interventions to favour the integration of children with special education needs and/or disabilities in different educational contexts, referring to linguistic, cognitive, and socio-emotional development.
By the end of the course the student will be able to:
1) analyse and choose the best instruments for observation, assessment and design in preschool and in school;
2) choose the best instruments and methodologies in order to design and implement educational programming in preschool and in school particularly for promoting well-being and inclusion for children with disabilities and special educational needs.
The activity included in the laboratory will propose active didactic strategies, based on collaborative learning, problem solving and peer discussion.

Bibliography

Examination Methods

The exam:
1) 1. Objectives and content:
The students will demonstrate that they:
- are familiar with current knowledge in the field of disabilities and special educational needs– theoretical and methodological –and its application in infant and primary school;
- have understood the main stages and developmental process, in order to observe and project for children with disabilities and special educational needs in various contexts;
- can discuss their knowledge using technical and critical language, identifying and evaluating the relevant concepts and methodological issues;
- have understood and can deploy in appropriate language the main arguments in developmental psychology of language and learning, identifying and critically selecting the relevant concepts and methodologies;
- can critically analyse cases studies and the experience discussed, using bibliographical references appropriately.
2) Procedures and evaluation:
There will be a 2-hour written exam with four questions: three on the principal theoretical approaches and on the various disabilities and special educational needs and one discussing a case. Each question will be given a mark out of 30 and the final mark will be the average of the four.
The activity included in the laboratory will result into the production of a project. During the laboratory, the teacher will explain how to elaborate the project.